{"id":72,"date":"2012-08-29T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-08-29T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trangwebvang.net\/lawpage\/2012\/08\/29\/vietnam-passes-law-to-protect-sea-and-islands\/"},"modified":"2019-08-21T11:54:13","modified_gmt":"2019-08-21T11:54:13","slug":"vietnam-passes-law-to-protect-sea-and-islands","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lawpage.vn\/en\/vietnam-passes-law-to-protect-sea-and-islands\/","title":{"rendered":"Vietnam passes law to protect sea and islands"},"content":{"rendered":"<div align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial\"><font color=\"#000000\">On June 21, 2012, Vietnam&#039;s 13th National Assembly session wrapped up its third meeting&nbsp;Thursday, passing the Vietnam Sea Law that defines the country&#039;s water territories and its sovereignty over them.<\/font><\/span><\/div>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: justify\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial\"><font color=\"#000000\">The new law, which&nbsp;garnered 495 votes of the 496 deputies present, with one abstention, will take effect from Jan 01, 2013. <\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: justify\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial\"><font color=\"#000000\">The law has seven chapters with 55 articles&nbsp;that identify Vietnam&#039;s basic water boundaries, territory, border areas, exclusive economic zones, as well as Vietnam&#039;s ownership of the Hoang Sa (Paracel) and&nbsp;Truong Sa (Spratly) islands. <\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: justify\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial\"><font color=\"#000000\">The law&nbsp;mentions defense policies for Vietnam&#039;s waters and islands, its environment and resources, Vietnamese activities in the water, typically&nbsp;fishing, in compliance with international charters and treaties that the country is signatory to. <\/font><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: justify\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\">It requires more investment into training and equipping naval police and patrol forces and asks the government to design more preferential policies for island communities.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: justify\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\">It sets marine economy development priority for four major areas &#8211; search and exploitation of oil, gas and other minerals; shipbuilding and shipping services; sea tourism; fishing and breeding of seafood.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: justify\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\">It calls for technologies to be developed and staff trained through several avenues including international cooperation in oceanographic research; climate change adaptation and natural disaster prevention; search and rescue operations; prevention of sea pollution including dealing with oil spills;&nbsp;fighting naval crimes; and the maintenance of resources&nbsp;to promote&nbsp;sea tourism.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: justify\" align=\"justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\">China<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\">&#039;s opposition<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: justify\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\">Foreign Ministry spokesman Luong Thanh Nghi said in a statement Thursday that&nbsp;&#8221; Vietnam&#039;s passing of the Sea Law is a normal activity to complete the country&#039;s legal system and to serve the use and protection of its sea and islands for better economic development and global integration.&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: justify\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\">Nghi said it&#039;s &#8220;regretful&#8221; that China has made &#8220;unreasonable criticism&#8221; against Vietnam&#039;s &#8220;rightful&#8221; move.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: justify\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\">An even more serious reaction, Nghi said, was that China has recently drawn up plans to establish a Sansha city in Vietnam&#039;s Hoang Sa and Truong Sa archipelagoes.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: justify\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\">&#8221; Vietnam is determined to object the establishment,&#8221;&nbsp;he said.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: justify\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\">Vietnam<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\"> has enough legal and historical evidence to announce its sovereignty over the islands, and the new law is just another step to do that.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: justify\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\">&#8221; Vietnam&#039;s constant policy is to solve the East Sea conflicts peacefully,&#8221; Nghi said . <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: justify\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\"><\/span>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white; text-align: right\" align=\"justify\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 8pt; color: black; font-family: Arial\">Source: thanhniennews<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On June 21, 2012, Vietnam&#039;s 13th National Assembly session wrapped up its third meeting&nbsp;Thursday, passing the Vietnam Sea Law that defines the country&#039;s water territories and its sovereignty over them. The new law, which&nbsp;garnered 495 votes of the 496 deputies present, with one abstention, will take effect from Jan 01, 2013. The law has seven [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":78,"featured_media":73,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-72","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latest-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawpage.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawpage.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawpage.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawpage.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/78"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawpage.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lawpage.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawpage.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/73"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawpage.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawpage.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=72"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawpage.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=72"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}